The question of what menopause is is beginning to take hold in the minds of many women who are getting older. However, answering the question of what menopause means may not be sufficient to understand the menopause process, which constitutes one of the most important periods in women's lives. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct a much broader research on menopause. One of the most common concerns of women is the age of menopause. What are the main things to know about menopause? Here is the answer...

Yeditepe University Hospital Gynecology and Obstetrics Specialist Prof. Dr. Rukset Attar states that menopause is a very important period in women's lives, a milestone.

Menopause is NOT the Beginning of Old Age!

Prof. Dr. Rukset Attar, Obstetrics and Gynecology Specialist at Yeditepe University Hospital informs that the word menopause means "the end of menstrual bleeding", and states that menopause is simply the permanent cessation of menstruation. Dr. Rukset Attar states that menopause is simply a permanent cessation of menstruation.

"In most patients, menstrual breaks are opened before permanent menstruation. Patients begin to menstruate at longer intervals. One group of patients complains of excessive menstruation," said Prof. Dr. Rukset Attar and added that although rare, menstruation can be stopped at once in some patients.

Symptoms Can Decrease the Quality of Life

Stating that the complaints of patients entering menopause in this period may reduce the patient's quality of life, Prof. Dr. Rukset Attar lists the complaints as follows: "Typically, hot flashes starting from the neck and chest and spreading above the face, night sweats, irritability, insomnia, and palpitations are the most common complaints we encounter during this period. These symptoms occur in about 50 percent of patients entering menopause naturally and in 90 percent of patients entering menopause with surgical intervention as a result of removal of the ovaries."

It Is Very Important to See a Physician in the First Year

Prof. Dr. Rukset Attar, who summarizes the main event in menopause as the depletion of the follicles in the ovaries and the ovaries no longer working, states that it is very important for the patient to see a physician as soon as they enter menopause.

If the patient is checked by a physician and does not start menopause treatment when necessary, they may be exposed to several risks due to estrogen deficiency; Urogenital symptoms may occur in the medium-long term due to estrogen deficiency.

Because there are estrogen receptors in the vulva, vagina, bladder, and urethra. In these organs, there may be complaints such as painful sexual intercourse, vulvar itching, frequent urination, burning when urinating as a result of atrophy, and changes due to estrogen deficiency after menopause.