Pregnancy weeks are calculated according to the first day of the last menstrual period. Therefore, this week is the period when fertilization has not yet occurred, but the body is preparing for pregnancy. For this reason, the second week of pregnancy does not coincide with the beginning of the pregnancy process, but with the ovulation phase of the cycle.
Prof. Dr. Erkut ATTAR, Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Yeditepe University Hospitals and IVF Specialist, explained what happens in the second week of pregnancy and answered the most curious questions of women.

What Happens in the Body in the Second Week of Pregnancy?

During this period, the ovaries prepare to release the matured egg. If you have a regular 28-day menstrual cycle, ovulation usually occurs on the 14th day on average. Luteinizing hormone (LH) triggers ovulation.
The lining of the uterus thickens to help the fertilized egg to attach. Cervical mucus (the secretion in the cervix) becomes clearer, slippery and flexible to make it easier for the sperm to move forward.

Is this the best time to get pregnant?

Yes, this is the best time to get pregnant as ovulation occurs towards the end of the second week. Therefore, if there is unprotected sexual intercourse during this period, sperm and egg can combine and fertilization can occur.

Are there pregnancy symptoms during this period?

Since it is not yet certain whether fertilization has occurred during this period, pregnancy symptoms are not yet observed. However, it is important for women who want to get pregnant to pay attention to themselves, their diet, sleep patterns and lifestyle during this period.

Can I Determine My Ovulation Day?

Ovulation usually occurs around day 14 in women with a 28-day cycle. During this period, some changes in the body help determine the day of ovulation. For example, it can be estimated by measuring the LH level in the urine. Also during this period, there is an increase in basal body temperature and the cervical mucus becomes more slippery and elastic close to ovulation.

Can I Get Pregnant Before or After Ovulation?

The answer to this question is “Yes”. Because sperm can remain alive in the uterus for up to 5 days. This means that if you have had sexual intercourse a few days before ovulation, the live sperm can fertilize the egg.

1 Question | 1 Answer about Pregnancy

• What should I do to increase my chances of getting pregnant during
Ovulation period?

Try to have regular sexual intercourse, especially 2 days before and on the day of ovulation. In general, try to follow healthy living rules. Eat a balanced and healthy diet and take folic acid supplements. Try to avoid stress and pay attention to your sleep patterns.